an ndfa insight ...

Getting under the skin of the marking system for festival plays.

Sue Doherty - GoDA Adjudicator and NDFA Advocate

At both the 2023 and 2024 National Drama Festivals, GoDA Adjudicator Sue Doherty held a very popular Studio Spotlight session: ‘Getting under the skin of the marking system for festival plays’.

The large interest in the session came as no surprise.  After all, who doesn’t want to improve their theatre group’s chance of scoring high marks at an GoDA-adjudicated festival?

Sue’s provided below some of her key insights in the hope that it’ll help any drama group this season – wherever you are, and whichever festival or festivals you’re entering.

STAGE PRESENTATION: 15 MARKS

DIRECTION: 35 MARKS

ACTING: 40 MARKS

DRAMATIC ACHIEVEMENT: 10 MARKS

1.  STAGE PRESENTATION : 15 marks

Although not scientific, the STAGE PRESENTATION section might be roughly broken down into the following sub categories:

Set Scenery, Props: 5 Marks

  • If the performance space is a bare stage marks will not be lost providing it is appropriate for the style, genre, and creative interpretation of the text.
  • Are the setting, props, and scenery appropriate to the social and historical context of the piece?
  • Is the setting practical for the performers. Here we often see positioning of furniture restricting blocking.

Costume, Make up, Masks: 5 Marks

  • It is important to have a “Top to Toe” checklist for each individual character.  This is especially important for a play which has a specific historical /social context. Too often we see inappropriate accessories and style.  A major mistake is often footwear.  For example, recently I witnessed a young actress wearing converse shoes in a Victorian melodrama! Also consider detail such as jewellery, piercings, and tattoos.
  • All blacks are acceptable if appropriate to the production, especially in a physical theatre style. The addition of accessories can be valuable in multi role work, however, change over and use of these needs to be stylised and swift.
  • Masks can be highly effective, but only if the physicality of the performers also depicts the character and the emotion.  Vocal skills need to be strong if dialogue is to be used.

Sound, Lighting, Technology: 5 Marks

All these elements need to be executed with utmost precision, and can enhance a production creating mood, atmosphere and setting.

  • Lighting can be a distraction – for example, the use of unnecessary blackouts and follow spots.
  • Volume of music/sound effects can drown out vital dialogue and prove to be uncomfortable for your audience.  One of my memorable experiences was the sound of a helicopter.  It was so excruciatingly loud that the audience were on the verge of taking cover under their seats!
  • Too often a very key moment of a play can be ruined when very effective music just cuts off rather than slowly fading away.
  • We now see more use of projection in a variety of styles and genres, clearly the inspiration of the contemporary work such as Katie Mitchell and Frantic Assembly.

2.  DIRECTION : 35 marks

Generally, we’re looking for evidence that the Director brought together the ensemble/cast to communicate the text to the audience.  Did they show flair and creativity in their style of directing?  Is there evidence of a clear rehearsal process?

The following criteria and allocation of up to 5 marks for each description is used as a guide.  However, the mark boundaries can be flexible depending on the production style/genre.

  • Concept, creativity, and originality of style
  • Blocking, staging of movement confident and appropriate.
  • Interpretation of text coherent
  • Rhythm, and pace- using pause, emphasis and build.
  • Good ensemble work. Teamwork bringing out best in performances.
  • Every element works together.
  • Finding key moments of the play, showing the essence of the piece. Hold the moment to create a lasting image for your audience.

3.  ACTING: 40 marks

Is there evidence of truth and belief in the acting skills of all the cast?  Do you live and breathe the character?  Is strong interaction evident throughout the performance?

The following criteria is a guide to what we’re looking for, with an allocation of 5 marks for each descriptor.

  • Characterisation is confident (evidence of research where appropriate and understanding of text)
  • Voices have clarity, use modulation, expression, and projection.
  • Face and body movement shows expression and control.
  • Physicality is strong performers inhabit their characters.
  • Communication is strong. This works three ways. Audience, Each other and with the actual character you are playing.
  • Displays a good understanding of style and genre.
  • Performance found moments of drama, comedy, pathos etc.
  • Energy, enthusiasm, and effort.

4.  DRAMATIC ACHIEVEMENT: 10 MARKS

This aspect of the marking recognises the overall effect of the performance on the adjudicator.

It will usually reinforce the marking of the three areas, but a slightly higher mark could be awarded if, for example, the overall effect of piece had a very powerful effect on us as an adjudicator, but there was inconsistency in the acting standard.

We hope these pointers help you at your next festival.  Good luck!

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